Image-guided brachytherapy
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
CT-Image Guided Brachytherapy
The name “Brachytherapy” is derived from ancient Greek words for short distance (brachios) and treatment (therapy) and refers to the therapeutic use of encapsulated radionuclides placed within or close to the tumor. Brachytherapy (BT), used as an integral part of cancer treatment for almost a century, developed in last three decades a rapid growth with the development of afterloading devices an...
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Brachytherapy for localized prostate cancer consists in destroying cancer by introducing iodine radioactive seeds into the gland through hollow needles. The planning of the position of the seeds and their introduction into the prostate is based on intra-operative ultrasound (US) imaging. We propose to optimize the global quality of the procedure by: i) using 3D US; ii) enhancing US data with MR...
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Brachytherapy is an essential component of the treatment of locally advanced cervical cancers. It enables the dose to the tumor to be boosted whilst allowing relative sparing of the normal tissues. Traditionally, cervical brachytherapy was prescribed to point A but since the GEC-ESTRO guidelines were published in 2005, there has been a move towards prescribing the dose to a 3D volume. Image gui...
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Conventional radiotherapy for cervical cancer relies on clinical examination, 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT), and 2-dimensional intracavitary brachytherapy. Excellent local control and survival have been obtained for small early stage cervical cancer with definitive radiotherapy. For bulky and locally advanced disease, the addition of chemotherapy has improved the prognosis but t...
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In image-guided brachytherapy (IGBT), accurate percutaneous intervention of needle and precise placement radiation sources are challenge tasks. In traditional prostate brachytherapy, needles are introduced through fixed, parallel holes of a template where the maneuverability of the needle is extremely limited. The accuracy and consistency of needle placement and seed delivery is subject to vari...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Anales del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra
سال: 2009
ISSN: 1137-6627
DOI: 10.23938/assn.0177